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What is Kefir

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Kefir  or  kephir  ( / k ə ˈ f i r /   kə- FEER ),  alternatively  milk kefir , or  búlgaros , is a  fermented milk drink  that originated in the north  Caucasus Mountains  made with kefir "grains", a yeast/bacterial fermentation starter.  It is prepared by  inoculating   cow ,  goat , or  sheep milk  with kefir grains.  Traditional kefir was made in  goatskin  bags that were hung near a doorway; the bag would be knocked by anyone passing through to help keep the milk and kefir grains well mixed. The word  kefir , known in Russian since at least 1884,  is probably of  North Caucasian  origin,  although some sources see a connection to  Turkic   köpür  (foam)   or  kef  (foam that builds up on the surface of a boiling liquid). Kefir has become the most commonly used term, but other names are found in different geographic regions. ...